What You Can Do About Essay about Historical Fire Samples Starting in the Next 8 Minutes

<h1>What You Can Do About Essay about Historical Fire Samples Starting in the Next 8 Minutes </h1> <h2> The Hidden Truth on Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>The most recent history investigations the lady systems which were utilized to allow the ladies get in the male commanded territories. Albeit a ton of issues with respect to ladies are talked about, there are zones that have never been secured. Since the underlying ladies' motivation was commonly viewed as care of the house and friends and family. In any case, demise alone is excruciating and a few troopers don't simply kick the bucket in a split second yet gradually. </p> <p>The standard perception of the social capacity of ladies was extended. In this way, humankind ought to recollect and exposed the earlier ones. </p> <h2>Here's What I Know About Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>If subsequent to following the means and observing the counsel and deceives, you think that its hard to make a significant investigation, don't be reluctant to ask help from EssayPro. Favorable circumstances of working with our CompanyPay for resultsMoney Back GuaranteeWe comprehend that you'd prefer to get top quality for the money you pay. On the off chance that you disregard to finish up well, the entirety of your difficult work is futile. Be a piece of our glad customers who have discovered the absolute best article administration on the web and are getting a charge out of its benefits. </p> <h2> Introducing Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>These days, the pulverization of verifiable structures is for the most part a result of a lack of assets and mindfulness. Many memorable structures are crushed. The decision to follow a profession in social work is, for me, a quick response to occurrences like the Triangle Fire. Finally, the detail of genuine discourse makes the scene pop. </p> <h2>The Pain of Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>Luckily, there was no one inside as the whole family had been out for supper. After a short time, ponies turned out to be a piece of the fire administration all through the nation (Hashagan). It requires man numerous years to develop his fantasy house and it requires nature only a couple of moments to completely demolish his fantasies. There was a decent arrangement of discussion about where the motor house ought to be developed. </p> <h2>Key Pieces of Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>Sometimes you can discover the writer from the report itself. Output the entire Hammurabi rep ort. Focus on the rubrics or guide questions gave to you. </p> <p>The absolute first passage is fundamental so maintain a strategic distance from traps. The end section summarizes the entirety of the exertion you have put into this exposition. In order to effectively and precisely create a paper, you need to truly move toward this issue. Watch the section's significant musings and the passages supporting the significant thought. </p> <h2>The Chronicles of Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>There are a great deal of sources that you can get recorded subtleties on sex. These vocations could incorporate instruction and secretarial. In any case, you likewise should verify you start with picking your subject for examination. Disposing of sexual orientation disparity probably won't be simple. </p> <p>Today it's apparent as the terrible experience. Assess whether the writer has accomplished the motivation behind her or his composed work. Understudies in the fields of Science and Arts need to procure a pivotal examination of previous works since these investigations will demonstrate how well you've aced a specific calling and use it like a premise to analyze work. </p> <h2> Getting the Best Essay about Historical Fire Samples </h2> <p>The writer begins with a fairly exhaustive story of an occasion or portrayal of an individual or spot. Counsel your folks to illuminate the back column to you. </p> <p>There are different sorts of papers that I would accept the majority of you are as of now familiar with. These history specialists have composed loads of books on this circumstance. After distribution of her absolute first book, a wide range of history specialists additionally distributed their books on the specific subject. </p> <p>In 1743, Thomas Lote manufactured the absolute first motor in the usa. Most books which were written in before years weren't placed in electronic structure. Bridget's article is very solid, yet there keep on being a couple easily overlooked details that could be improved. Stephen's exposition is fairly successful. </p> <h2> How to Get Started with Essay about Historical Fire Samples?</h2> <p>Even however the antiquarians have secured a ton, more exertion is required to ensure that the sexual orientation classification in history is entirely secured. Consequently, the beginning of the American Revolution has started. Some of the analysts even distributed the data of a potential chasing the administration put on the people of Arab plunge that moreover smells as extremism. The development fixated on the minority races which were dismissed. </p>

Custom Research Paper Writing - Custom Essays of All Subjects

Custom Research Paper Writing - Custom Essays of All SubjectsResearch paper composing - custom expositions all things considered, paper is the errand that must be done each year. In actuality, the most significant piece of exposition composing is choosing the subject and the paper point that are appropriate for your motivation. When composing expositions, there are bunches of options accessible. You can do the point dependent on your own advantages or you can pick the subject that will grab the eye of your readers.But composing a subject based article isn't exceptionally simple and it requires some time and exertion to do it as a theme based exposition is a blend of two things-the subject and the topic. Simply, this is the way that it doesn't make a difference if the subject picked is a specialized paper or an instructive paper; both the themes can be written in any style. The primary distinction between the specialized and the instructive papers is that the specialized expositions m anage some logical explores, while the instructive ones for the most part manage scholastic subjects.On the other hand, composing a custom article includes substantially more innovativeness and the essayist must make his own topic as indicated by their own inclination. Generally, the vast majority of the schools, colleges, and understudies want to compose a theme based paper as it shows their mastery about a specific topic.There are a ton of article composing administrations suppliers accessible in the market and you can get different modified papers as indicated by your necessities and inclinations. These paper composing administrations supplier offer distinctive article composing administrations in an assortment of styles. On the off chance that you are an understudy and you need to compose a paper regarding any matter, you can make one accord to your requirements and preference.Essay composing specialist co-ops offer custom research papers on an assortment of subjects including a ny region of building, software engineering, financial aspects, business, sociologies, law, and so on. Thisis in light of the fact that they can offer you the sort of article that you require as they have investigated a great deal about the kind of subject that is reasonable for a specific student.Apart from the understudy, there are a ton of organizations additionally offering custom research papers. The primary favorable position of such firms is that they can give a great deal of papers in a specific style.There are a few drawbacks of such administrations as they probably won't give you the quality that you merit, however this doesn't make a difference as you can at present get great quality outcomes as the cost of such administrations is very sensible. A large number of the scholars want to do it online as they get extraordinary outcomes. Another impediment of doing the custom research papers online is that it is somewhat entangled and hard to understand.There are numerous inter net composing locales that offer the best quality and determination of custom research papers as per your requirements and inclinations. You can likewise scan for the choice specialist organizations who can offer you the best administrations at the least expensive rate so as to get the best quality expositions at any rate. It is consistently fitting to direct an intensive research before recruiting any of the examination paper composing firm.

How to Do History Research Papers Topic and Bibliography

How to Do History Research Papers Topic and BibliographyMost college students are taught how to do history research papers but less so how to do the history paper topic and bibliography correctly. The topic, bibliography, and essays are the most important parts of any written paper, but you should also write an effective essay on the topic and create a good bibliography. The essay should be strong, yet simple to understand.Many students need a little guidance with how to do history research papers. There are no hard and fast rules for doing this kind of paper. You can use your own experience as well as the experience of others, you will work with. The important thing is to have a great topic that you know well.To help students get started with this type of topic, there are many books available to help them learn how to do history research papers. What is different in the field of history is that it is ever changing. The topics of each generation of a nation will change, and the subje cts you write about will also change over time.One way to use this knowledge is to find great topics for writing. What can you use to base your topic on? If you know a lot about your subject, it may be easier to come up with ideas that you may not have considered before.One thing you will notice is that history is constantly changing. When people get ideas for their topic, they may make connections that have never been thought of before. Learning how to do history research papers and topic and bibliography correctly will help you to enjoy more success with your future topic.The topic should focus on your knowledge of your topic. You should not base your topic on others' ideas that are not based on your own observations. You will need to give your own ideas from personal experiences. By reading and listening to other people's experiences, you will be able to see the way they view things and be able to come up with your own opinions.Write down all the reasons you think your ideas on t his topic will be important. These are the reasons you will be helping your audience understand what you are trying to say. This can be in two ways. You may be providing information for the readers, or providing information to your readers so they can understand the content you are sharing.You should write in a way that helps people understand what you are trying to say. This is one way to write a topic. It should help your audience understand how they can use the information you are providing in their daily lives. There are many ways to have a topic that is interesting, informative, and related to your audience.

Immigration The Fundamental Aspect Of American Growth

Immigration: The Fundamental Aspect of American Growth Luis Herrera First Period AP Government February 19, 2015 Immigration: The Fundamental Aspect of American Growth All great empires in history have been rooted in a specific, defining set of characteristics, traditions, values, and perspectives that fuel society towards unity and comradery. This central set of practices and perspectives evolves with along with the people it pertains to and creates a culture that effects all aspects of the society: the education, the economy, and the government. The American government maximizes this evolution of characteristics, traditions, values, and perspectives largely because of its root in immigration. The United States’ foundation as a†¦show more content†¦For this reason, literacy tests were given to immigrants and those who could not pass English reading and writing were denied admission into the U.S. (Tichenor). During the First and Second World War, the American people had a very negative world view of immigrants seeking home in America. This resulted in two acts being passed restricting the entrance of immigrants. The Emergency Quota Act established a quota of 350,000 per year admitted into the country. The National Origins Act further enforced the quota by lowering it to 150,000 based on the origins of immigrants entering the U.S. (Tichenor). These laws restricted immigration into the U.S. many years after the Second World War, nonetheless the nation reopened its gates in 1965 by annulling the previous acts. Up until the late 1900s, much of the controversy about immigration was regulating the amount that entered the country, however the conflict soon became the means by which immigrants ended up in the U.S.: legally or illegally. Because of this dispute, the American government began greater monitoring and control of U.S. borders (Pinto). Immigration Reform and Control Act was passed in 1986, increasing the size of the U.S. border patrol service as well as reorganizing and simplifying the process of deportation of illegal immigrants (Pinto). In 2005, Congress passed the Border Protection, Antiterrorism, and Il legal Immigration Control Act, which stated that a 700-mile

Essay Samples For IBPS - Where Can I Find Them?

<h1>Essay Samples For IBPS - Where Can I Find Them?</h1><p>You can discover exposition tests for IBPS in your nearby library or in the online sites. In any case, you can likewise look at various different sources that offer exposition tests for IBPS by following a couple of tips. In this article, you will locate the significant spots where you can discover this sort of exposition sample.</p><p></p><p>An paper test for IBPS by methods for individual articulation is a piece of the application. Your own announcement as a rule gets some information about your instructive foundation and encounters. You may likewise incorporate a composing test from when you were at school. For instance, you could incorporate a few articles from the textbook or a few expositions you have composed at home.</p><p></p><p>An paper test for IBPS by methods for extra curricular exercises is done after you have announced your enthusiasm for extraor dinary interests. This structure additionally incorporates additional courses that you might want to remember for your course schedule. On the off chance that you are expecting to take a science course, you will need to remember a note of it for the form.</p><p></p><p>Another choice you can utilize is the exposition test for IBPS by methods for field trips. The article test for IBPS is given to you when you go after a position at a specific organization. The upside of this structure is that you won't need to compose a different paper for every foundation you visit.</p><p></p><p>Other places where you can discover article tests for IBPS by methods for field trips are the nearby office of trade and your neighborhood office of business. They regularly have data on the most proficient method to finish the application. You can likewise search for this structure in your school paper or college release board.</p><p></p><p >You can likewise discover article tests for IBPS by methods for inquire about tasks. You can utilize the exploration test for IBPS by methods for studies. You can likewise discover exposition tests for IBPS by methods for some other data gave by your manager. Since they have an assortment of decisions, you will need to search for the exposition tests for IBPS by methods for whatever they list.</p><p></p><p>You can discover paper tests for IBPS by methods for nearby schools, colleges and other instructive establishments. There are different spots where you can discover exposition tests for IBPS by methods for examine ventures, field trips and different structures. Along these lines, it is critical to know the alternatives you have when you need to compose a paper test for IBPS.</p>

The Latest Research Papers in Computer Science 2012 Trap

<h1> The Latest Research Papers in Computer Science 2012 Trap</h1> <h2> A Secret Weapon for Latest Research Papers in Computer Science 2012</h2> <p>It is unlikely that you comprehend it in the absolute initial hardly any passes. The understudies are expected to guide themselves with complete commitment towards UGC NET Exam. An expanding number of understudies wish to get a degree of Computer science. PC helped instruction, especially at the secondary school level. </p> <p>There are a variety of assets that you can allude to for doing this. Depending on us, you will get a top-quality work. Because of our client care staff, you will be ready to handle those issues each time they emerge. Remaining data and direction will be given in the test habitats as it were. </p> <p>The papers were made with programming that makes irregular authority looking exploration papers on a few unique points in the PC sciences. These papers are incredibly effectively composed and truly tedious since it requires some magnificent amount of concentrating to be done before recording the last draft of the papers. They are referred to be educational just as these papers are offering decision to the understudies that they can choose their preferred subject on a wide stage gave to them. You won't have to worry a lot about really understanding your absolute first research papers since you're as of now very acquainted with the idea. </p> <p>He'll be talking today around a couple of the most incessant issues individuals face in cryonics and examining some of the functional answers for those issues. All things considered, there are a few things to note. Individuals began understanding the capacity of Deep Neural Networks and well, here you need to appreciate how you can get a touch of the pie! </p> <p>This is what's implied by methods for a crossing point among programming and equipment. I keep on taking a shot at a few such troubles. The issue is, you probably won't qualify as the most grounded essayist, so you may not comprehend approaches to get moving on a software engineering research project. Such social issues won't have simply mechanical arrangements, clearly, however AI can surely endeavor to give assistance. </p> <p>No matter, what kind of research paper you have to compose. You may see here that the piece names two unmistakable works that make a significant bit out of the examination for the paper. It's additionally fundamental to take note of that the theoretical must exclude data excluded from the exploration paper. In this way, make sure to investigate the articles in there. </p> <h2> Latest Research Papers in Computer Science 2012 Explained </h2> <p>What's more, we'll ask far superior inquiry to choose the net to the following level and even reevaluate it. I've incorporated a few overview style papers since they license you to watch an entire scene of an innovation zone, and furthermore since they every now and again have total arrangements of references including original papers. Every one of these focuses take a mess of time. The absolute best diagram sums up the general results of the investigation. </p> <p>The last UGC NET Exam was viewed as the greatest security test far in India and it's excepted to be precisely the same inside this schedule year moreover. The field is moving too quickly and it's exceptionally simple to go over analysts that have a world view that isn't momentum with the latest research. Furthermore phenomenal information to comprehend. </p> <p>They can help you in making your own understanding rundown. Any type of this work is a difficult undertaking to compose. This kind of work requests exhaustive and faultless research. After the colon, list a couple of catchphrases. </p> <p>All got compositions will experience Double Blind Peer Review and last choice will be dictated by the high measure of value, inventiveness and additional commitment to the present information. Today, an anticipated number of individuals, are taking a shot at their degrees inside this area. 6 Data Absorption The tremendous transaction of information in present day age places a heap over nerds in software engineering to create programming that may acclimatize this gigantic sum, classify and procure something out of it. Take advantage of the opportunity and recruit our expert creators to complete your task. </p>

What Essay Topics for Sixth Graders Is - and What it Is Not

<h1> What Essay Topics for Sixth Graders Is - and What it Is Not</h1> <h2> Essay Topics for Sixth Graders Features</h2> <p>Differences between various social classes are firmly connected to insufficient income conveyance in the country. Reaction to characterized issues Graduate and business school program, now and then you can ask clear concerns. Understudies will find that it's less complex to expound on themes they are keen on, and it'll make the examining procedure a lot more straightforward. For instance, it's very significant state at whatever point the college area gives you a fantastic geographic pertinence or adjustments in customs. </p> <h2> What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Essay Topics for Sixth Graders</h2> <p>The presentation of each composed work should have a reasonable postulation explanation or contention. It ought to have an announcement of what you accept the article has finished up and a short outline of h ow you arrived. People who play a game of cards on a typical premise talk about their absolute best games and hands. Understudies have occupied existences and often disregard a coming cutoff time. </p> <p>Since sixth grade understudies may need to create expositions all the more much of the time, they should look into certain subjects early. Inspecting factious article points sixth grade could work as a decent wellspring of motivation for those understudies that are burnt out on customary subjects and might want to communicate their inventiveness in another manner. The five-section design is commonly utilized in 6th grade. </p> <p>Normally, a structure of paper incorporates three boss areas, as such, presentation, body, and end. These paper subjects might be utilized since they are composed, or altered to suit the prerequisites of the task. The past sentence should be influential to the chief point and should propose that the article is arriving at a resolution. The point of a contentious article. </p> <p>Today the web empowers individuals to offer expressions about things occurring on the rival side of the planet, however dependent on what they have seen on the screen. A few issues could be related with neediness, particularly the political and budgetary precariousness that various countries have been experiencing. You should ensure that you're keen on the point before it's conceivable to convince others about it. </p> <p>This article is probably going to wind up being 300 to 600 words, so on the off chance that you pick strong models and ensure you're exceptionally clear in your clarifications of things, it won't generally difficult to reach. Set your goal first, and produce a way to compose it in a fascinating way for your perusers to savor. Balance hypothesis is a magnificent path for essayists to make sure about more data about a particular subject as an approach to complete their work effectively. </p> <p>What's more, schoolwork shows youngsters moral duty that could be of marvelous use for their up and coming life. The key to a wide range of combination is indistinguishable. Disclose why you need to wear different garments at whatever point the climate changes. Use our innovative thoughts above to make a striking paper on one of these incredible and quick subjects for the perfect impact.</p> <p>What you seek to train your peruser will choose the type of your arti cle. Your enthusiasm will uncover itself to your perusers and you will probably be in a situation to discover progressively about the subject through research and reflection. Getting moving on an exploratory writing venture can be testing. Composing an account exposition is tied in with recounting to a story utilizing your underlying voice. </p> <p>Your composing must be brief and succinct. These passages ought to grow the subject, clarifying what you might want to show the peruser. Next, you ought to consider the strategy on how you have to transfer it to your perusers. </p> <p>Also, use all the scratch paper you request. Every one of these types of paper is possessed by the classification of enlightening article. The title that you select to use for your paper will consistently decide such a great amount about any of this, so significantly more than you will conceivably think about. You may likewise need to propose extra research or remark on things that it was beyond the realm of imagination that you examine in the paper. </p>

Examples of Strong Strict Thesis Statements For Research Papers

<h1>Examples of Strong Strict Thesis Statements For Research Papers</h1><p>When composing an examination paper, instances of solid proposition articulations for investigate papers are significant. A proposition articulation is the initial segment of the paper that ought to exhibit to the peruser that you have thoroughly considered what you will expound on in a compact and straightforward way. It is significant that you follow a progression of steps before you endeavor to compose your proposal statement.</p><p></p><p>It is suggested that you utilize just instances of solid postulation articulations for inquire about papers as they can furnish you with smart thoughts to work with. Instances of solid theory explanations for investigate papers will assist you with deciding the sort of research addresses that you need to reply. You can start by asking yourself 'What issues am I keen on tending to?' This inquiry is the beginning stage for deciding the kind of research addresses that you need to answer.</p><p></p><p>Once you have decided the sort of explanation that you are going to introduce in your exploration paper, the time has come to discover instances of solid postulation proclamations for investigate papers. The following stage in this procedure is to discover an archive that contains instances of solid theory articulations for inquire about papers. This archive ought to be around 50 pages in length and ought to have instances of solid proposition articulations for inquire about papers that have been composed by the absolute most exceptionally regarded creators on the planet. These creators incorporate Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking, Donald Rumsfeld, Oscar Wilde, Karl Marx, Winston Churchill, and Thomas Jefferson.</p><p></p><p>Examples of solid proposition proclamations for examine papers are hard to track down on the grounds that these creators have a notoriety of maki ng probably the most hard to get papers. They additionally have gained notoriety for attempting to control the peruser's feelings. They may utilize inconspicuous techniques to get them to create feelings, for example, wonderment or dread. As it were, on the off chance that you use instances of solid proposal proclamations for investigate papers, you will have the option to compose an exceptionally clear and brief research paper. There are some online locales that give instances of solid postulation explanations for examine papers, however these models are typically excessively hard to understand.</p><p></p><p>Examples of solid proposition articulations for investigate papers are found in the accompanying spots: Literary and scholastic diaries, Wikipedia, different sites, and the word reference. In a postulation inquire about paper, it is imperative to note what the objective of the paper is. Composing an exploration paper isn't just about composing an examina tion paper, yet it is likewise about ensuring that the crowd gets what they have to comprehend the subject of the paper.</p><p></p><p>You may have a rundown of solid instances of solid theory articulations for look into papers that you have just settled on. Nonetheless, you should recollect that you will just utilize a couple of instances of solid postulation articulations for inquire about papers to decide the inquiries that you need to address. Numerous understudies will utilize the instances of solid proposal proclamations for inquire about papers as a guide when they start composing their own exploration papers. This is the reason it is essential to concentrate on the objectives of the examination paper instead of in transit the realities will be presented.</p><p></p><p>Finally, recollect that instances of solid proposition proclamations for inquire about papers can assist you with finding out about various kinds of research questi ons. In the event that you read a case of solid postulation explanations for inquire about papers that has a particular reason, it can assist you with making an increasingly explicit objective for your exploration paper. An examination paper that has a particular reason will permit you to address the exploration addresses that you set out to answer.</p>

Writing Great Research Papers - 3 Things That You Must Be Aware Of

<h1>Writing Great Research Papers - 3 Things That You Must Be Aware Of</h1><p>Writing incredible research papers is significant. It requires information and great research abilities. Not exclusively will this expansion your prominence among your companions, however it likewise helps in acquiring more and better employments as well.</p><p></p><p>Before composing any exploration papers, you should have a rundown of data that you might want to present to the peruser. It is significant that you incorporate all the significant focuses. These incorporate key realities that are significant and significant in your examination papers. This might be something that you discovered intriguing and need to impart it to other people. It might likewise be some significant thoughts that you need to get across.</p><p></p><p>However, one can't hope to compose impeccable research papers without appropriate research. You should work out a c ouple of research papers first. These can incorporate around three or four research papers and you will likewise need to get ready them with the goal that they would look progressively noteworthy and proficient. Presently, you should do a great deal of altering. It will include changing and cleaning the exploration papers.</p><p></p><p>To compose great research papers, you have to observe the significance of validity and aptitude. And furthermore, the significance of basic reasoning. These two viewpoints are significant. You should likewise guarantee that you realize the best approach to apply great research techniques.</p><p></p><p>Thus, in the event that you are into composing research papers, you should have the commitment to adhere to your assignment. This is on the grounds that you are composing it for the perusers. For this, you should need to thoroughly consider of the case and show some surprising innovativeness and knowledge. This is the thing that you should recollect and remember at whatever point you compose inquire about papers.</p><p></p><p>Also, in the event that you need to exceed expectations recorded as a hard copy look into papers, at that point you ought to recall that it takes a long-lasting to begin. A great deal of research is required before you begin composing. In this way, regardless of whether you have the duty to keep in touch with some exploration papers, you should ensure that you give it a great deal of thought and effort.</p><p></p><p>As an author, you should understand that the genuine benefit of composing research papers lies in the quality and importance of the data that you compose. Henceforth, it is significant that you can compose great research papers.</p>

Essay Topics Love - Overview

<h1> Essay Topics Love - Overview </h1> <p>If you might want to create your own point, it's important for you to consider a few things. A lot of people are distraught about music. All people should be permitted to get free high training. A wide subject consistently appears to be easier to expound on as you can find a ton of materials about it. </p> <p>Faith gives us a familiarity with conviction. Love is among the most stunning things around. It can turn into a response to different issues mankind has confronted. Companionship love realizes you have somebody there to address, particularly about things you would never tell your folks. </p> <h2>The Benefits of Essay Topics Love </h2> <p>It's imperative to comprehend that paper subjects are simply essential thoughts that leave you considering a thought that may be an immense arrangement to someone else. The least difficult way to deal with settle on a convincing paper theme is to go over a current issue. Having no idea of the enticing article themes, you simply don't comprehend what to expound on. All things considered, making sense of the absolute best theme for your article isn't your solitary worry for an understudy. </p> <p>The absolute first thing you have to acknowledge looking for a perfect point is that your assessment is what makes a difference the most. Another smart thought is to get some completely free exposition instances of various types and on different subjects to locate a general thought of the manner by which a flourishing easily proven wrong paper looks. You totally venerate the idea of picking your own theme, however later you can't think about anything. At precisely the same time, it's an incredible influential exposition thought. </p> <p>While alluding to sentimental love, it's conceivable to offer a wide scope of subjects for conversation. Besides, you wish to choose a paper point that is going to allow you to show your aptitudes as well as could be expected. Contentious article themes are so significant since they are debatableand it's fundamental to consistently be basically thinking about our general surroundings. Choosing the best possible subject for an enticing discourse is once in a while not such a simple issue to do as it would appear. </p> <h2> The Death of Essay Topics Love </h2> <p>Textbooks are out of date and should be supplanted by iPads. Love resembles the primary basic objective which we as a whole make progress toward in the course of our lives. Things will happen in the event that you keep on dwelling. Homosexuality isn't an illness. </p> <h2> Essay Topics Love and Essay Topics Love - The Perfect Combination </h2> <p>You may keep on saving y our contentious expositions for your up and coming employment portfolio on the off chance that they're exceptionally reviewed. Pick the side and stick with it as you make the paper. Alright, presently you have the basics about how to choose an enlightening article subject, how about we delve into some awesome thoughts! </p> <p>Sure, with this sort of a colossal determination of themes to pick from, picking only one might be testing. There are a few influential article themes to choose from to complete your secondary school or school task. It's more lovely to get endowments than to give them. </p> <p>Good convincing exposition themes must be influential. Keep in mind, they don't need to be politically right constantly, they can be questionable. It is otherwise called the contention paper. When all is said in done, you can see that composing a powerful paper isn't a cerebrum medical procedure. </p> <p>You need to know all aspects of monetary subjects when you pick them. On the off chance that it's a school exposition, it is basic to consider what parts of it will be assessed. Take notes concerning every single planned point you may consider. In this manner, you must find enough generous proof for the particular point. </p>

How to Choose the Right Finance Scholarship Essay Sample

How to Choose the Right Finance Scholarship Essay SampleYou may be wondering if you can get an official finance scholarship essay sample. There are many or private sites that will supply you with a copy of one but here is some advice that may be helpful to you.You need to make sure that the essay for a scholarship is written by a person who has some experience in high school or college and can represent the views of the high school senior that is writing it. You also need someone who can clearly communicate what the student has to say in the essay. With this in mind, you may be better off looking at free or online finance essay samples because they may not have the best writing skills.When you find an essay sample that you think will meet your requirements then make sure you get a high school senior that has some experience writing. If you want to make sure that the essay is well written, it is necessary that the person writing the essay has some experience. If they do not then the e ssay could fall flat and you will be disappointed.Another thing that you need to know about when looking for a finance scholarship essay sample is that it should not be worded as if it is their first time writing it. If they were asked to write something that they did not know how to do then you may have a problem. It is important that they have some experience and that they understand how to write. The good news is that if you go to any high school there will be someone there that can help you.You want to make sure that the person writing the essay has some experience in writing and that they understand the process. In fact, it is best to get an experienced writer to handle the essay for you. Most high schools have some type of writing class that students can take.Of course, if you feel that they do not have the ability to write a good essay on their own then you will want to check with an adult or someone that is already employed to handle the writing for you. You do not want to r isk having them write the essay or pay for it and then have them have a bad experience. If they are already working for someone then they may be more comfortable with the process.You also want to make sure that the writing skills that they have been good. They should be able to write a clear and coherent sentence. If they do not have very good writing skills then they may end up not being able to write the essay for you.In any case, you will need to make sure that they have the writing skills to write the perfect essay. You may have to use someone else's essay or you may need to write your own. When you try to find a finance scholarship essay sample, make sure that you find someone that can write a good essay for you.

Essay Writing Tips - How to Write a Scholarship Application Essay

<h1>Essay Writing Tips - How to Write a Scholarship Application Essay</h1><p>Writing a grant exposition is a significant piece of the school application. It's your method for imparting something important to you to the school or college you're applying to. There are different focuses to consider while composing a grant essay.</p><p></p><p>The first thing you need to know before composing a grant exposition is that it ought to be as expert as could reasonably be expected. The exposition should originate from the heart and ought not appear to be a normal attempt to sell something. It ought not be developed in an amateurish way either.</p><p></p><p>You need to rehearse the paper however much as could reasonably be expected to ensure that it comes out well inevitably. Work on composing articles on various themes with the goal that you'll know when a specific exposition will or won't be gotten well. Moreover, you should try perusing the application material in any event once to ensure that it's an elegantly composed bit of material.</p><p></p><p>Of course, these are the essential standards for how to compose a grant article. All things considered, if it's not proficient enough, nobody will take any notification of it. For whatever length of time that you keep the essential guidelines, it ought to go over well.</p><p></p><p>Before you begin composing a grant application, you have to locate the best asset to assist you with this errand. The web is the best hotspot for finding valuable assets and tips for composing a grant essay.</p><p></p><p>You can discover help with this by utilizing the web's exposition composing programming and assets. A decent instrument, for example, this can assist you with composing your article in an expert way. You'll discover a few paper composing programming accessible on the web and you can find out abo ut them and afterward choose which ones suit you best.</p><p></p><p>Other sites can likewise give you important hints and assets to get you out with your application articles. You should simply to locate the best site to assist you with finding these resources.</p><p></p><p>You can utilize the paper composing programming to assist you with your application articles. On the off chance that you use them accurately, you can exploit the different highlights that are accessible and make it simple for yourself to utilize them.</p>

How to Do an Outline For Research Paper

<h1>How to Do an Outline For Research Paper</h1><p>Writing a layout for an exploration paper is something that has been suggested ordinarily by experts. It is somewhat of an overwhelming errand and one that numerous individuals will surrender on the off chance that they believe they are not sure enough to handle it.</p><p></p><p>The stunt to composing a blueprint is to begin in view of the end. How would you intend to travel through the paper, what parts you will take a gander at and what explore information you have to gather? By having a harsh thought of where you need to take the paper, it makes it simpler to set up the inquiries that should be posed of the key facts.</p><p></p><p>Creating a fundamental diagram can likewise assist with centering your examination. It can assist you with finding out precisely what regions you have to cover. This will guarantee that you don't go off course and begin perusing a similar data over once more. In the event that you have a general thought of what you need to accomplish, you would then be able to do the following section to guarantee that all the significant data has been covered.</p><p></p><p>If you do choose to start the exploration paper with a diagram, at that point be set up to reconsider it routinely. The main draft may not work for you. In any case, you can change a portion of the data until you get the end you want.</p><p></p><p>When you are starting the exploration, you ought to have a great thought of what you need to accomplish and you ought to likewise have a layout as a primary concern. A diagram for an examination paper is a decent method to guarantee that you have all the data you need before you begin to peruse the material out. The framework will likewise make it simpler to discover certain details.</p><p></p><p>Writing a blueprint for an exploration paper is extrem ely only a rule. It can likewise be helpful when you are beginning the examination. You can figure out what the part or segments will be about before you begin to peruse. This will empower you to know which realities you have to recollect and which will give you a general thought of the topic.</p><p></p><p>When you are planning for a diagram for an exploration paper, it is essential to attempt to figure like you would in a circumstance where you are confronted with an inquiry. Attempt to utilize this procedure when you are perusing the material and continue adopting the thought process of an understudy, implying that you continue accepting notes as you come. By taking notes, you will have the option to recollect the information that you will require to.</p><p></p><p>Having a framework for an exploration paper is an incredible method to keep all the significant data that you need. It will empower you to be sorted out and guarantee that you don't lose any focuses you may have secured. It will likewise assist you with concentrating on the significant focuses and will permit you to peruse the material in the privilege order.</p>

The Do This, Get That Guide On Research Essay Topics Police

The Do This, Get That Guide On Research Essay Topics Police The Benefits of Research Essay Topics Police The author discusses the value of information and the way it's used in analysis. Fantastic topics of interest will appear into reasons on the other side of the controversy and supply potential solutions to help others understand people's position on the issue. You are going to have the chance to present the reader with new and exciting details. There are invariably a vast range of opinions on the field of technology, and here are our favourite things to consider on the subject. If you're confused with a selection of interesting topics to research online, it's much better to determine what interests you the most. Advertising and the media are now nearly inseparable from society for a whole. Your research ought to be organised so the transition from doing your research to writing your essay is straightforward. Researching the topic permits you to find out more about what fascinates you, and should you pick something you really like, writing the essay will be more enjoyable. In case the received essay isn't written according to the provided instructions, the student will obtain a refund, and we will likewise earn a refund in the event the essay was not downloaded. Argumentative essays are given by instructors to comprehend how well the student has done their homework together with how well they've conducted their researc h. Not all research paper topics are made equal, and you would like to be sure you opt for an amazing topic before you commence writing. It's also vital that you mention the reason the paper you're writing is crucial. Such a paper should get an introduction, the principal body, and a conclusion. Writing such a paper expects that you've got a high degree of tact. The Key to Successful Research Essay Topics Police It's also wise to review the literature on the problem of police brutality. Why folks feel police brutality is rising. As it is well known that police abuse control procedures aren't effective enough, many victims of excessive violence don't even attempt to complain. In the recent decades, the issue of police brutality and excessive use of force has been increasing particularly in the United States of america. Things You Won't Like About Research Essay Topics Police and Things You Will Most importantly, you need to be specific about choosing your topic. Quite frequen tly, the very best topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get ready to research it. An amazing essay topic is one which explores ways to truly feel proud of yourself. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's vital to at all times be critically considering the world around us. Facts, in the long run, will always win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. Say something which you believe has to be said in the context in which you're writing. You are not going to make the error of writing something in your essay that you believe you have thought of yourself, but is in reality something you're remembering from a book word-for-word. One very poor topic you are able to write about is the death of someone. For instance, you might find there are 3 sub-topics under the very first principal topic that you want to discuss, and that means you will create sub-headings for them. The issue is that everybody's interpretation of what makes a great society differs. The fundamental step is to pick a topic that interests you. When you own a topic and a list of references, you might want to write down all of the essential points you must include, developing a plan for your justice paper that could be developed into the very first draft just by describing each point.

Most Important Research Papers For Colon Cancer

Most Important Research Papers For Colon CancerThe most important research papers for colon cancer are the ones that do not get published. You can do the research yourself and learn many things about colon cancer that you would not otherwise know.Since so many people have this disease, research papers for colon cancer that get published are few and far between. It is your job to make sure that your research paper is one of the few that is published.Most of the research papers for colon cancer start with a phrase that everyone associates with colon cancer such as 'It's a possibility.' Then a researcher decides that this is a very important research topic for him/her and begins to spend lots of time on it. A half hour spent on it might be ten years to get a good article published.The most important research papers for colon cancer are those that have nothing to do with colon cancer. So you need to begin the research paper by writing a paragraph or two about some important problem.For e xample: In the area of infectious diseases, researchers have discovered the existence of new problems in communicable diseases. Or there has been some big development in the research that will affect the future health of mankind.I suggest that you write the research papers for colon cancer first, because you have the knowledge about it. This way you can follow up on the ideas presented.The most important research papers for colon cancer that get published are those that have a short title and make a simple claim. Try to find something that happens to be the main cause of death in the United States. You can use the proportion of the population in which that disease occurs to determine whether a problem is important. Research papers for colon cancer that are too long are usually filled with information that is found in books and journal articles. As a researcher you should not try to convince the reader of your theory. You should present your ideas in a way that shows that they are ba cked up by facts.

How to Apply For An APA Research Sample Paper

How to Apply For An APA Research Sample PaperIn order to apply for an APA research sample paper, you will need to have completed the required paperwork. The first thing that you will need to do is to make sure that you have a properly formatted submission and that it is received in the correct manner. By submitting your essay in the correct format, it will be much easier for you to make it through the review process.What you will need to do is to submit your essay by completing the application form. It is very important to submit it correctly because it will give you the chance to make sure that you submit it correctly. You will need to submit it using the APA Research Sample Paper Online Submission System. The Submission System allows you to submit it in a number of different ways so that you will not miss anything.The first way that you can submit it is to use the Internet. This will allow you to submit it through the Internet. This is a great option because you will be able to sub mit it from your home or office, and if you choose to use a dedicated computer, then this will save you from having to drive all the way to the university campus.The second way that you can submit it is to download the actual essay that you would like to submit. This will allow you to use that as a template and to add your own signature and your name. This will make it easier for you to make sure that it is sent to the University and that your signature and name are included.The third way that you can submit it is to use an online software package. This will allow you to send it through an online system so that it can be distributed all over the world. This is a much better option than sending it in the mail because the letter will arrive much faster.The fourth way that you can submit it is to use the email attachments. This is a great option because you will be able to save your document in a way that it can be sent in electronic form. When it arrives at the university, then it wil l be available for you to read.By using these methods, you will be able to pass the initial review at the university. By doing this, you will be able to graduate with your bachelor's degree. This will allow you to get your dream job as well as finding employment after college.

Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures Free Essays

CHAPTER 10 STANDARD COSTING, OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES 1. MANAGING COSTS 1. Standard-cost systems are used to help managers control the cost of operations. We will write a custom essay sample on Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures or any similar topic only for you Order Now The system has three components: standard costs (i. e. , predetermined costs), actual costs, and the difference between the two figures (termed a variance). 2. A standard cost for each product cost category (materials, labor, and overhead) is calculated on a per-unit basis. ? This calculation considers the planned quantity of each input factor allowed (pounds, hours, etc. and the planned price for each input factor (price per pound, rate per hour, etc. ). The total planned cost is a mini, per-unit budgeted amount. †¢ After the actual costs are known, a report is generated that shows actual costs, planned costs, and related variances. A manager can examine the variance column quickly to ascertain which exceptions require attention. ? Following up on significant variances is called management by exception. Managers focus their efforts where they are most needed in the limited time available. 2. SETTING STANDARDS . Managers set standards by analyzing historical data. However, past data must be adjusted for expected changes in technology, the production process, inflation, and other similar factors. ? Managers also use task analysis to focus on how much a product should cost. †¢ Knowledgeable people such as engineers, purchasing agents, production supervisors, and accountants should be brought into the standard-setting process. Cross-functional teams are very useful here. 4. Two types of standards may be used: perfection standards and practical standards. Perfection (ideal) standards assume that production takes place in the ideal world: employees always work at peak performance, materials are never defective, and machines never break down. ? Although some managers feel that ideal standards give employees a goal to shoot for, many behavioral scientists believe that setting unattainable goals has a demotivating effect, as employees simply give up trying to reach the standard. ? Practical (attainable) standards are set high enough to encourage efficient an d effective operations but not so high as to seem impossible. Behavioral scientists feel that practical standards have a more positive effect on the productivity of employees. ? Unlike variances computed with perfection standards, variances calculated when practical standards are employed tend to be more meaningful as they represent deviations from a realistic goal. †¢ Service firms also use standards. For example, McDonald’s restaurants are noted for using standards, not only for quantities of material (amount of beef per burger) but also for the time allowed to serve customers at the drive-in window or counter. . VARIANCE ANALYSIS 5. Variance analysis involves calculating the actual amount of input used and comparing it to the budgeted amount of input that should have been used (i. e. , the standard cost allowed for actual output). The variance is then analyzed into its component parts. 6. Standards are established for: ? The amount of material required to produce a fi nished product (the standard material quantity). ? The anticipated delivered cost of materials (the standard material price). The number of hours normally needed to manufacture one unit of product (the standard direct-labor quantity). ? The estimated hourly cost of compensation (the standard labor rate). †¢ The following model can be used to calculate variances for direct materials (DM) and direct labor (DL): DM Price = (AQ Purchased x AP) – (AQ Purchased x SP) DM Quantity = (AQ Used x SP) – (SQ Used* x SP) DL Rate = (AQ x AP) – (AQ x SP) DL Efficiency = (AQ x SP) – (SQ* x SP) * Standard quantity for the actual production level Notice that the price and rate variances use a similar approach, and the quantity and efficiency variances use a similar approach, with efficiency being another way to say â€Å"quantity of hours† allowed. †¢ Unfavorable variances arise when the actual cost per unit of input (e. g. , gallons, hours, etc. ) exceeds standard cost and when actual quantities used (e. g. , gallons, hours, etc. ) exceed standard quantities. The opposite situation gives rise to favorable variances. 4. VARIANCE INVESTIGATION 1. A manager does not have time to examine each variance; therefore, he or she must consider selected factors in deciding when an investigation should take place. The factors include one or more of the following: ? Size of the variance (in absolute and/or relative terms, such as $5,000 or 10% of standard cost) ? Frequency of occurrence ? An otherwise small variance may require investigation if it consistently occurs, as it may indicate an ongoing problem or an outdated standard. ? Trends ? Controllability (there is little point to investigate items over which managers have no control). Favorable variances ? A manager should investigate both favorable and unfavorable variances. A favorable variance with advertising expense, for instance, could lead to the conclusion that an insufficient amount is being spent on promotion, which could lead to a loss of customers. ? Costs and benefits (the decision to investigate involves a cost-benefit analysis, as a number of investigative costs are incu rred). Some companies use a statistical approach to variance investigation by preparing a statistical control chart. These charts help to pinpoint random and nonrandom variances, with a statistically determined critical value being compared to a variance to determine whether an investigation is warranted. 5. BEHAVIORAL IMPACT OF STANDARD COSTING 1. Variances may be used to evaluate personnel, often with regard to salary increases, bonuses, and promotions. ? Such incentives can have positive and negative effects, as a bonus plan may prompt a manager to pursue actions that are not in the best interests of the organization. ? An example of detrimental behavior: A purchasing manager may purchase cheap material to create a favorable price variance. That material could be of poor quality, which might result in excess usage and problems with the finished product. 6. CONTROLLABILITY OF VARIANCES 2. It is rare that one person controls any event; however, it is often possible to identify the manager who is most able to influence a particular variance. These managers are often the following: ? Direct-material price variance—Purchasing manager ? Direct-material quantity variance—Production supervisor and/or production engineers ? Direct-labor rate variance—Production supervisor ? Direct-labor efficiency variance—Production supervisor . Variances often interact, making investigation and controllability difficult. For example, a labor efficiency variance may be caused by problems not only with labor but by problems with machinery and/or material. ? Managers sometimes trade-off variances, purposely incurring an unfavorable variance that is more than offset by favorable variances. 7. STANDARD COSTS AND PRODUCT COSTING 4. In a standard-cost system, costs flow through the same accounts in the general ledger as shown earlier in the text; however, they flow through at standard cost. In other words, Work-in-Process Inventory, Finished-Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold are carried at standard cost. 8. ADVANTAGES OF STANDARD COSTS 2. A standard-cost system has several advantages, as follows: ? Managers have a sensible comparison method at their disposal, one that looks at budgeted costs vs. actual costs at the actual level of output. ? Managers can practice management by exception. ? Variances provide a benchmark for performance evaluation and employee rewards. ? Standard costs provide a stable product cost. Actual costs may fluctuate erratically, whereas standard costs are changed only periodically. 9. CRITICISMS OF STANDARD COSTING IN TODAY’S MANUFACTURING ENVIRONMENT 3. Criticisms of standard costing in advanced manufacturing settings include: ? Variances are too aggregated and arrive too late to be useful. Variances should focus on activities, specific product lines, or production batches. ? Variances focus too much on the cost and efficiency of labor, which is becoming a relatively unimportant factor of production. Standard costs rely on a stable production environment, and flexible manufacturing systems have reduced this stability, with frequent switching among a variety of products on the same manufacturing line. ? Standards focus too much on cost minimization and not enough on product quality, customer service, and other contemporary issues. 10. OPERATIONAL CONTROL MEASURES 5. Many companies now focus on an increased number of performance measures, many of which are nonfin ancial in nature. Examples often include: ? Customer-acceptance measures such as customer complaints, warranty claims, and product returns. Delivery cycle time, or the average time between the receipt of a customer order and the delivery of goods. ? Manufacturing cycle time, or the total production time per unit. ? Manufacturing cycle efficiency, or processing time divided by the sum of processing time, inspection time, waiting time, and move time. †¢ To judge how well or poorly a company is performing, many firms use benchmarking, which involves comparing existing performance levels against those of either other organizations or other units within the same organization. †¢ How to cite Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures, Essay examples

Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures Free Essays

CHAPTER 10 STANDARD COSTING, OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES 1. MANAGING COSTS 1. Standard-cost systems are used to help managers control the cost of operations. We will write a custom essay sample on Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures or any similar topic only for you Order Now The system has three components: standard costs (i. e. , predetermined costs), actual costs, and the difference between the two figures (termed a variance). 2. A standard cost for each product cost category (materials, labor, and overhead) is calculated on a per-unit basis. ? This calculation considers the planned quantity of each input factor allowed (pounds, hours, etc. and the planned price for each input factor (price per pound, rate per hour, etc. ). The total planned cost is a mini, per-unit budgeted amount. †¢ After the actual costs are known, a report is generated that shows actual costs, planned costs, and related variances. A manager can examine the variance column quickly to ascertain which exceptions require attention. ? Following up on significant variances is called management by exception. Managers focus their efforts where they are most needed in the limited time available. 2. SETTING STANDARDS . Managers set standards by analyzing historical data. However, past data must be adjusted for expected changes in technology, the production process, inflation, and other similar factors. ? Managers also use task analysis to focus on how much a product should cost. †¢ Knowledgeable people such as engineers, purchasing agents, production supervisors, and accountants should be brought into the standard-setting process. Cross-functional teams are very useful here. 4. Two types of standards may be used: perfection standards and practical standards. Perfection (ideal) standards assume that production takes place in the ideal world: employees always work at peak performance, materials are never defective, and machines never break down. ? Although some managers feel that ideal standards give employees a goal to shoot for, many behavioral scientists believe that setting unattainable goals has a demotivating effect, as employees simply give up trying to reach the standard. ? Practical (attainable) standards are set high enough to encourage efficient an d effective operations but not so high as to seem impossible. Behavioral scientists feel that practical standards have a more positive effect on the productivity of employees. ? Unlike variances computed with perfection standards, variances calculated when practical standards are employed tend to be more meaningful as they represent deviations from a realistic goal. †¢ Service firms also use standards. For example, McDonald’s restaurants are noted for using standards, not only for quantities of material (amount of beef per burger) but also for the time allowed to serve customers at the drive-in window or counter. . VARIANCE ANALYSIS 5. Variance analysis involves calculating the actual amount of input used and comparing it to the budgeted amount of input that should have been used (i. e. , the standard cost allowed for actual output). The variance is then analyzed into its component parts. 6. Standards are established for: ? The amount of material required to produce a fi nished product (the standard material quantity). ? The anticipated delivered cost of materials (the standard material price). The number of hours normally needed to manufacture one unit of product (the standard direct-labor quantity). ? The estimated hourly cost of compensation (the standard labor rate). †¢ The following model can be used to calculate variances for direct materials (DM) and direct labor (DL): DM Price = (AQ Purchased x AP) – (AQ Purchased x SP) DM Quantity = (AQ Used x SP) – (SQ Used* x SP) DL Rate = (AQ x AP) – (AQ x SP) DL Efficiency = (AQ x SP) – (SQ* x SP) * Standard quantity for the actual production level Notice that the price and rate variances use a similar approach, and the quantity and efficiency variances use a similar approach, with efficiency being another way to say â€Å"quantity of hours† allowed. †¢ Unfavorable variances arise when the actual cost per unit of input (e. g. , gallons, hours, etc. ) exceeds standard cost and when actual quantities used (e. g. , gallons, hours, etc. ) exceed standard quantities. The opposite situation gives rise to favorable variances. 4. VARIANCE INVESTIGATION 1. A manager does not have time to examine each variance; therefore, he or she must consider selected factors in deciding when an investigation should take place. The factors include one or more of the following: ? Size of the variance (in absolute and/or relative terms, such as $5,000 or 10% of standard cost) ? Frequency of occurrence ? An otherwise small variance may require investigation if it consistently occurs, as it may indicate an ongoing problem or an outdated standard. ? Trends ? Controllability (there is little point to investigate items over which managers have no control). Favorable variances ? A manager should investigate both favorable and unfavorable variances. A favorable variance with advertising expense, for instance, could lead to the conclusion that an insufficient amount is being spent on promotion, which could lead to a loss of customers. ? Costs and benefits (the decision to investigate involves a cost-benefit analysis, as a number of investigative costs are incu rred). Some companies use a statistical approach to variance investigation by preparing a statistical control chart. These charts help to pinpoint random and nonrandom variances, with a statistically determined critical value being compared to a variance to determine whether an investigation is warranted. 5. BEHAVIORAL IMPACT OF STANDARD COSTING 1. Variances may be used to evaluate personnel, often with regard to salary increases, bonuses, and promotions. ? Such incentives can have positive and negative effects, as a bonus plan may prompt a manager to pursue actions that are not in the best interests of the organization. ? An example of detrimental behavior: A purchasing manager may purchase cheap material to create a favorable price variance. That material could be of poor quality, which might result in excess usage and problems with the finished product. 6. CONTROLLABILITY OF VARIANCES 2. It is rare that one person controls any event; however, it is often possible to identify the manager who is most able to influence a particular variance. These managers are often the following: ? Direct-material price variance—Purchasing manager ? Direct-material quantity variance—Production supervisor and/or production engineers ? Direct-labor rate variance—Production supervisor ? Direct-labor efficiency variance—Production supervisor . Variances often interact, making investigation and controllability difficult. For example, a labor efficiency variance may be caused by problems not only with labor but by problems with machinery and/or material. ? Managers sometimes trade-off variances, purposely incurring an unfavorable variance that is more than offset by favorable variances. 7. STANDARD COSTS AND PRODUCT COSTING 4. In a standard-cost system, costs flow through the same accounts in the general ledger as shown earlier in the text; however, they flow through at standard cost. In other words, Work-in-Process Inventory, Finished-Goods Inventory, and Cost of Goods Sold are carried at standard cost. 8. ADVANTAGES OF STANDARD COSTS 2. A standard-cost system has several advantages, as follows: ? Managers have a sensible comparison method at their disposal, one that looks at budgeted costs vs. actual costs at the actual level of output. ? Managers can practice management by exception. ? Variances provide a benchmark for performance evaluation and employee rewards. ? Standard costs provide a stable product cost. Actual costs may fluctuate erratically, whereas standard costs are changed only periodically. 9. CRITICISMS OF STANDARD COSTING IN TODAY’S MANUFACTURING ENVIRONMENT 3. Criticisms of standard costing in advanced manufacturing settings include: ? Variances are too aggregated and arrive too late to be useful. Variances should focus on activities, specific product lines, or production batches. ? Variances focus too much on the cost and efficiency of labor, which is becoming a relatively unimportant factor of production. Standard costs rely on a stable production environment, and flexible manufacturing systems have reduced this stability, with frequent switching among a variety of products on the same manufacturing line. ? Standards focus too much on cost minimization and not enough on product quality, customer service, and other contemporary issues. 10. OPERATIONAL CONTROL MEASURES 5. Many companies now focus on an increased number of performance measures, many of which are nonfin ancial in nature. Examples often include: ? Customer-acceptance measures such as customer complaints, warranty claims, and product returns. Delivery cycle time, or the average time between the receipt of a customer order and the delivery of goods. ? Manufacturing cycle time, or the total production time per unit. ? Manufacturing cycle efficiency, or processing time divided by the sum of processing time, inspection time, waiting time, and move time. †¢ To judge how well or poorly a company is performing, many firms use benchmarking, which involves comparing existing performance levels against those of either other organizations or other units within the same organization. †¢ How to cite Standard Costing, Operational Performance Measures, Essay examples